Operational Technology (OT)


Operational technology (OT) is a communications network designed to implement an industrial control system rather than data networking.

  • used to monitor and control actual physical systems, processes, and events in the environment
  • e.g.,
    • Industrial control systems
    • robotics
    • sensors
    • Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)
    • SCADA systems
  • presents unique concerns for cybersecurity
    • OT devices are highly susceptible to attacks
      • are designed with different criteria than typically computing devices
    • emphasize high availability
    • highly customized
    • failure or breach can result in tangible real-world impact
  • protecting OT is highly specialized and sensitive work