Laptop Disassembly Processes


  • Laptops have specialized hardware designed especially for use in a portable chassis
  • can run on battery or AC power
  • typically have some upgradeable or replaceable components

Hand Tools and Parts

  • use smaller screws than are found on desktops
  • useful to obtain a set of precision screwdrivers and other appropriate hand tools.
  • document
    • location of screws of a specific size
    • the location and orientation of ribbon cables and other connectors

Tip

  • take a photo of the underside of the laptop and print it out
  • As you remove screws, tape them to the relevant point in your picture
  • ensures you will not lose any and will know which screw goes where
  • Photograph each stage of disassembly so you know where to re-fit cables and connectors
  • organize parts that you remove or have ready for installation carefully
  • Keep the parts away from your main work area
  • Keep static-sensitive parts, such as the SSDs, memory modules, and adapter cards, in antistatic packaging

Form Factors and Plastics/Frames

  • laptop chassis incorporates the motherboard, power supply, display screen, keyboard, and touchpad
  • plastics or aluminum frames are the hard surfaces that cover the internal components of the laptop
    • secured using either small screws or pressure tabs
    • screws may be covered by rubber or plastic tabs
  • obtain the manufacturer’s service documentation before commencing any upgrade or replacement work
    • should explain how to disassemble the chassis and remove tricky items
    • only perform this work if a warranty option is not available