Business Continuity Plan (BCP)


business continuity plan (BCP) is a collection of processes and resources that enable an organization to maintain normal business operations in the face of some adverse event.

  • help define how to resume services to customers and vital business operations,
    • while auxiliary services may remain offline
  • aka continuity of operations plan (COOP)
    • although, not exactly the same
  • focuses on the functions performed by a business or other organization:
    • Business impact analysis (BIA)
      • identifies:
        • mission essential and primary business functions
        • and the risks that would arise if the organization cannot fulfill them
    • IT contingency planning (ITCP) or IT service continuity planning (ITSCP)
      • ensures that these functions are supported by resilient IT systems, working to identify and mitigate all single points of failure from a process or function